It is estimated that currently 4 out of 10 inhabitants on the Earth (2.8 Billions) daily face intractable problems of availability and quality of water, while various effects of climate change reduce the reserves of water resources. Even though, various policies of conserving and improving the quality of water have been adopted, the situation that is recorded, remain bleak, especially in vulnerable areas like the Mediterranean basin.
As for our country, the basic problem with water is the lack of management practices and over consumption which is due to the lack or rational use. It is estimated that the average daily water consumption per person is 1.451 l, when with the use if effective practices and the change of technology in the home the consumption could be reduced to 501 l per person. The major volume of consumption in Greece emanates, of course, from agriculture (accounting for 80% of the total consumption), and their aquifer production. Furthermore, tourism is characterized by unsustainable and improper practices, which already overloads the vulnerable areas such as the islands, which suffer from a limited availability of water resources.
The climate change, therefore, with increasing drought and the pressure on the water resources creates increase challenges for the development and use of alternative resources. The proper use by each and one of us individually, could be a significant investment in the future for the lives of us all. By changing our daily behavior of water use, everyone can help with the daily saving of water. Let us make a difference together!
Each minute counts.
Try to have your shower in less than 5 minutes. Each minute less in the shower means 10 liters saving of water! Furthermore, you can install a shower head with a low flow in your bathtub. Certain of these nozzles reduce the water flow with 50%. When you are washing your hair and apply conditioner, do not forget to close the tap. In this way, you can save 50 gallons per week.
Save water while brushing your teeth
Did you know, that leaving the water running while brushing your teeth, you are spending six liters per minute? So, let’s close the tap at the time of brushing. Not only will you save precious water, but you will also improve your oral hygiene. According to the experts, when closing the tap, we give more time to the brushing of our teeth. This is a simple way to save 24 liters per day!
Use your dishwasher in a smart way
Do not use the dishwasher, unless it is completely full. With the correct way, we can save up to five liters of water daily! If you do not have a dishwasher, leave the pots to soak instead of rubbing under running water.
Place a brick
Place a brick inside the toilet cistern. In that way, the water level will rise higher with much less water. Furthermore, be sure that the float hood does not stick in the cistern. Otherwise, the water will run for longer than necessary. Put a small amount of food coloring in the toilet cistern. If within 30 minutes there is color in the toilet basin, then there is a leak.
Adjust leaking faucets
Tighten and then adjust leaking faucets in the bathroom, in the kitchen, in the garden or elsewhere - a simple move that can save up to 75 liters per day. Furthermore, install a device that reduces the amount of water passing through on each faucet, in that way, the same water pressure will be maintained, but the water consumption will be less.
Recycle
Recycle the cans from soft drinks. Recycling requires only 3% of the water that was needed to produce them.
Finer grass
Water the lawn in the morning: less evaporation – a more beautiful lawn. However, make sure that the watering is aiming only on the plants and not on the concrete. When it’s windy, the lawn should not be irrigated! Furthermore, do nοt mow the lawn too short. More shade + better roots = less water. Do not plant the grass on ascending ground. The largest quantity of water will be swept away instead of irrigating the lawn.
Daily habits
While washing your hands, close the tap. Save as much water as possible. Put the plug on the bathtub before opening the tap and adjust the temperature while filling it (up to the middle at the most). Shave with water inside the sink. Save up to 100 gallons per week.
Front loading washing machines
If you cannot afford to buy one, then wash your clothes only when the tub is completely full. If this is impossible, then adjust the proper water level. Furthermore, hang the clothes in order to dry. That way you will consume less electric energy and the air will be moistened naturally.
Beware of leaking taps
Stop the leaking of your tap and save up to 140 gallons per week. Close the water from the master switch and read the measurement. After one hour, check again if this has changed. If yes, call the plumber – you have got a leakage. Find out where the master switch of the water is: if a pipe breaks you will be able to react immediately and save large quantities of water!
Pets
Are you changing the water in the fish bowl? Water a plant with it, the fish seem to like that water particularly. Use smaller bowls for your pets. Give less quantity of water to your pets, several times a day. Bathe your dog in the garden, that way the water will be exploited for two things simultaneously.
Use a bucket for washing.
If you have to wash your car, use a bucket instead of letting the water run from the hose or go to a car wash. Furthermore, sweep your yard in order to clean it and by doing that you can save approximately 80 gallons of water.
Food
Defrost food in the refrigerator rather than under running water. Rinse fruits and vegetables in a basin or in the sink rather than under running water.
General information
Fountains and other decorative elements with water are wasting water through evaporation. Furthermore, do not keep toys that use running water. Change the filter in your air-conditioner each month, that way the evaporator is kept in a good working condition.
We hope that our advice was useful to you! Save water!